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CC1000-RTR2 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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CC1000-RTR2 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Texas Instruments |
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16 / 55 page ![]() CC1000 SWRS048A Page 16 of 55 11. Signal interface The signal interface consists of DIO and DCLK and is used for the data to be transmitted and data received. DIO is the bi-directional data line and DCLK provides a synchronous clock both during data transmission and data reception. The CC1000 can be used with NRZ (Non- Return-to-Zero) data or Manchester (also known as bi-phase-level) encoded data. CC1000 can also synchronise the data from the demodulator and provide the data clock at DCLK. CC1000 can be configured for three different data formats: Synchronous NRZ mode. In transmit mode CC1000 provides the data clock at DCLK, and DIO is used as data input. Data is clocked into CC1000 at the rising edge of DCLK. The data is modulated at RF without encoding. CC1000 can be configured for the data rates 0.6, 1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 19.2, 38.4 or 76.8 kbit/s. For 38.4 and 76.8 kbit/s a crystal frequency of 14.7456 MHz must be used. In receive mode CC1000 does the synchronisation and provides received data clock at DCLK and data at DIO. The data should be clocked into the interfacing circuit at the rising edge of DCLK. See Figure 7. Synchronous Manchester encoded mode. In transmit mode CC1000 provides the data clock at DCLK, and DIO is used as data input. Data is clocked into CC1000 at the rising edge of DCLK and should be in NRZ format. The data is modulated at RF with Manchester code. The encoding is done by CC1000. In this mode CC1000 can be configured for the data rates 0.3, 0.6, 1.2, 2.4, 4.8, 9.6, 19.2 or 38.4 kbit/s. The 38.4 kbit/s rate corresponds to the maximum 76.8 kBaud due to the Manchester encoding. For 38.4 and 76.8 kBaud a crystal frequency of 14.7456 MHz must be used. In receive mode CC1000 does the synchronisation and provides received data clock at DCLK and data at DIO. CC1000 does the decoding and NRZ data is presented at DIO. The data should be clocked into the interfacing circuit at the rising edge of DCLK. See Figure 8. Transparent Asynchronous UART mode. In transmit mode DIO is used as data input. The data is modulated at RF without synchronisation or encoding. In receive mode the raw data signal from the demodulator is sent to the output. No synchronisation or decoding of the signal is done in CC1000 and should be done by the interfacing circuit. The DCLK pin is used as data output in this mode. Data rates in the range from 0.6 to 76.8 kBaud can be used. For 38.4 and 76.8 kBaud a crystal frequency of 14.7456 MHz must be used. See Figure 9. 11.1 Manchester encoding and decoding In the Synchronous Manchester encoded mode CC1000 uses Manchester coding when modulating the data. The CC1000 also performs the data decoding and synchronisation. The Manchester code is based on transitions; a “0” is encoded as a low-to-high transition, a “1” is encoded as a high-to-low transition. See Figure 10. The CC1000 can detect a Manchester decoding violation and will set a Manchester Violation Flag when such a violation is detected in the incoming signal. The threshold limit for the Manchester Violation can be set in the MODEM1 register. The Manchester Violation Flag can be monitored at the CHP_OUT (LOCK) pin, configured in the LOCK register. The Manchester code ensures that the signal has a constant DC component, which is necessary in some FSK demodulators. Using this mode also ensures compatibility with CC400/CC900 designs. |
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