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DP8570AV Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

[Old version datasheet] Texas Instruments acquired National semiconductor.
Part # DP8570AV
Description  Timer Clock Peripheral (TCP)
PDF  26 Pages
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Manufacturer  NSC [National Semiconductor (TI)]
Direct Link  http://www.national.com
Logo NSC - National Semiconductor (TI)

DP8570AV Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

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Functional Description (Continued)
TLF8638 – 8
FIGURE 6 System-Battery Switchover (Upper Left) Power Fail
and Lock-Out Circuits (Lower Right)
The user may choose to have this power failed signal lock-
out the TCP’s data bus within 30 ms min63 ms max or to
delay the lock-out to enable mP access after power failure is
detected This delay is enabled by setting the delay enable
bit in the Routing Register Also if the lock-out delay was
not enabled the TCP will disconnect itself from the bus with-
in 30 ms min
x 63 ms max If chip select is low when a
power failure is detected a safety circuit will ensure that if a
read or write is held active continuously for greater than
30 ms after the power fail signal is asserted the lock-out will
be forced If a lock-out delay is enabled the DP8570A will
remain active for 480 ms after power fail is detected This
will enable the mP to perform last minute bookkeeping be-
fore total system collapse When the host CPU is finished
accessing the TCP it may force the bus lock-out before
480 ms has elapsed by resetting the delay enable bit
The battery switch over circuitry is completely independent
of the PFAIL pin A separate circuit compares VCC to the
VBB voltage As the main supply fails the TCP will continue
to operate from the VCC pin until VCC falls below the VBB
voltage At this time the battery supply is switched in VCC is
disconnected and the device is now in the standby mode If
indeterminate operation of the battery switch over circuit is
to be avoided then the voltage at the VCC pin must not be
allowed to equal the voltage at the VBB pin
After the generation of a lock-out signal and eventual
switch in of the battery supply the pins of the TCP will be
configured as shown in Table II Outputs that have a pull-up
resistor should be connected to a voltage no greater than
VBB
TABLE II Pin Isolation during a Power Failure
Pin
PFAIL e
Standby Mode
Logic 0
VBB l VCC
CS RD WR
Locked Out
Locked Out
A0 – A4
Locked Out
Locked Out
D0 – D7
Locked Out
Locked Out
Oscillator
Not Isolated
Not Isolated
TCK G0 G1
Not Isolated
Locked Out
PFAIL
Not Isolated
Not Isolated
INTR MFO
Not Isolated
Open Drain
T1
The Timer and Interrupt Power Fail Operation bits in the
Real-Time Mode Register determine whether or not the tim-
ers and interrupts will continue to function after a power fail
event
As power returns to the system the battery switch over cir-
cuit will switch back to VCC power as soon as it becomes
greater than the battery voltage The chip will remain in the
locked out state as long as PFAIL e 0 When PFAIL e 1
11



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