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GS9092A Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - Semtech Corporation |
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GS9092A Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - Semtech Corporation |
27 / 61 page GS9092A GenLINX® III 270Mb/s Serializer for SDI and DVB-ASI Final Data Sheet 34715 - 5 February 2013 27 of 61 3.3.2 DVB-ASI Mode The internal FIFO is in DVB-ASI mode when the application layer sets the FIFO_EN pin HIGH and the FIFO_MODE[1:0] bits in the IOPROC_DISABLE register are configured to 01b. By default, the FIFO_MODE[1:0] bits are set to 01b by the device whenever the DVB_ASI pin is set HIGH (i.e. the device is in DVB-ASI mode); however, the application layer may program the FIFO_MODE[1:0] bits as required. Figure 3-3 shows the input and output signals of the FIFO when it is configured for DVB-ASI Mode. Figure 3-3: FIFO in DVB-ASI Mode When operating in DVB-ASI mode, the GS9092A's FIFO can be used for clock rate interchange operation. 8-bit MPEG data as well as a K_IN control signal must be written to the FIFO by the application layer. The MPEG data and control signal can be simultaneously clocked into the FIFO at any rate using the rising edge of the WR_CLK pin. The 8-bit MPEG data stream may consist of only MPEG packets, or both MPEG packets and special characters (such as the K28.5 stuffing characters). The application layer must set K_IN HIGH whenever a special character is present in the data stream, otherwise it should be LOW. The GS9092A uses the K_IN signal to determine whether or not a given byte in the FIFO is an MPEG packet that needs 8b/10b encoded. The INSSYNCIN pin should be grounded while operating the FIFO in DVB-ASI mode. The GS9092A internally reads the data out of the FIFO at the PCLK rate and adds the necessary number of stuffing characters based on the FIFO status flags. 3.3.2.1 FIFO Status Flags The FIFO contains internal read and write pointers used to designate which spot in the FIFO the MPEG data will be read from or written to. These internal pointers control the status flags FIFO_FULL and FIFO_EMPTY, which are available for output on the multi-function I/O pins if so programmed (see Programmable Multi-function I/O on page 49). In the case where the write pointer is originally ahead of the read pointer, the FIFO_EMPTY flag will be set HIGH when both pointers arrive at the same address (see box A of Figure 3-6). When the FIFO_EMPTY flag goes HIGH, the device will insert K28.5 stuffing data bytes. WR_CLK K_IN FIFO (DVB-ASI Mode) RD_CLK (PCLK) Internal Application Interface 8-bit MPEG Data FIFO_FULL FIFO_EMPTY 8-bit MPEG Data K_IN |
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