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AL8820 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AL8820 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
10 / 15 page AL8820 Document number: DS37369 Rev. 1 - 2 10 of 15 www.diodes.com December 2014 © Diodes Incorporated AL8820 Application Information (Cont.) Low switching frequency can decrease the switching loss but need to choose higher inductor values that will result in larger size in order to meet the saturation current. For example, the relationship between switching frequency and inductor value is shown as below Table 1 in the same application system. Considering these factors, 500kHz switching frequency is recommended in typical application. Inductance Value of L2 @ Vac = 12Vac, VIN = 22V, VOUT = 10V, IOUT = 650mA Operation Frequency of SW1 at Peak Voltage of Vac 10µH 637kHz 15µH 500kHz 27µH 373kHz Table 1 LED Current Control The LED current is controlled by the resistor RSET2 in Figure 1. Connected between VIN pin and CS2 pin, the nominal average output current in the LED(s) is defined as: 2 100 LED SET mV I R Buck Converter Inductor Selection The inductance L3 in Buck converter is determined by the following factors: inductor ripple current, switching frequency, VLED/VIN ratio, internal FET, and component parameter. The inductance L3 is calculated according to the following equation: 2 2 2 1 ) ( 3 SW IN LED LED LED COIL DSON SET LED IN f V V I I R R R V V L Where: VIN is the output voltage of Boost converter. VLED is the output voltage of Buck converter. RSET2 is the current sense resistance. RDSON2 is the switch resistance (=0.25Ω). RCOIL is the coil resistance of inductor L3. ∆ILED is the coil peak-peak ripple current, internally set to 0.25 x ILED. fSW2 is the switching frequency. The low switching frequency fSW2 is recommended in order to minimize errors due to switching delays which will result in increased ripple and lower efficiency. Higher switching frequency can choose smaller inductor value that has smaller size in order to meet the saturation current but will increase the switching loss. For example, the relationship between switching frequency and inductor value is shown as below Table 2 in the same application system. Considering these factors, about 300kHz switching frequency is recommended in typical application. |
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