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AL8820 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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AL8820 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
7 / 15 page AL8820 Document number: DS37369 Rev. 1 - 2 7 of 15 www.diodes.com December 2014 © Diodes Incorporated AL8820 Application Information AL8820 Operation The device integrates two DC/DC regulators. This two stage design offers superior performance for MR16/AR111 applications. The first stage is a boost PFC stage which improves PF, reduces EMI and conditions the input to be compatible with many of the most commonly used Electronic Transformers (ET). This input stage also provides power for the second stage buck converter which provides regulated constant output current for the LEDs. D2 D1 D3 D4 D5 D6 RSET1 RHYS RSET2 R1 R2 C1 C2 C3 SW1 CS1 FB COMP SW2 VCC VIN CS2 (Exposed Pad) L2 L3 C4 C5 VLED Vac L1 Figure 1. Typical Application Circuit VIN Voltage Setting VIN Voltage is the output voltage of boost section and is also the input voltage of the buck section. Therefore VIN must be set sufficiently higher than the output voltage of buck section. For the Boost application, the output voltage can be defined as: 2 2 1 22 . 1 R R R V V IN RSET1 and RHYS Setting The Boost converter of the AL8820 operates at continuous conduction mode and is based on hysteresis schematic which has lower threshold and upper threshold. Refer to Figure 2 depicting the inductor current waveform. IL IL(ave) IL(val) Time tON tOFF Peak or Upper Threshold Valley or Lower Threshold IL(peak) Figure 2. Inductor Current When switch SW1 is turned on, the inductor current flows through RSET1 and ramps up linearly. The rising current produces a voltage ramp across RSET1. When the voltage across RSET1 reaches the upper threshold, switch SW1 is turned off. The inductor current continues to flow through RSET1 but decays. The decaying current produces a falling voltage at RSET1. When the voltage across RSET1 falls to the lower threshold, switch SW1 is turned on again. The lower threshold voltage VLT depends on the voltage VCOMP at COMP pin that varies with the input voltage and output load. The equation is shown as below. |
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