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LH543601 Datasheet(PDF) 1 Page - Sharp Corporation |
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LH543601 Datasheet(HTML) 1 Page - Sharp Corporation |
1 / 43 page LH543601 256 × 36 × 2 Bidirectional FIFO FEATURES • Fast Cycle Times: 20/25/30/35 ns • Pin-Compatible and Functionally-Compatible 0.7 µ-Technology Replacement for Sharp LH5420 • Two 256 × 36-bit FIFO Buffers • Full 36-bit Word Width • Selectable 36/18/9-bit Word Width on Port B • Independently-Synchronized (‘Fully-Asynchronous’) Operation of Port A and Port B • ‘Synchronous’ Enable-Plus-Clock Control at Both Ports • R/W, Enable, Request, and Address Control Inputs are Sampled on the Rising Clock Edge • Synchronous Request/Acknowledge ‘Handshake’ Capability; Use is Optional • Device Comes Up Into a Known Default State at Reset; Programming is Allowed, but is not Required • Asynchronous Output Enables • Five Status Flags per Port: Full, Almost-Full, Half-Full, Almost-Empty, and Empty • Almost-Full Flag and Almost-Empty Flag are Programmable • Mailbox Registers with Synchronized Flags • Data-Bypass Function • Data-Retransmit Function • Automatic Byte Parity Checking • 8 mA-IOL High-Drive Three-State Outputs with Built-In Series Resistor • TTL/CMOS-Compatible I/O • Space-Saving PQFP and TQFP Packages • PQFP to PGA Package Conversion 1 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The LH543601 contains two FIFO buffers, FIFO #1 and FIFO #2. These operate in parallel, but in opposite directions, for bidirectional data buffering. FIFO #1 and FIFO #2 each are organized as 256 by 36 bits. The LH543601 is ideal either for wide unidirectional applica- tions or for bidirectional data applications; component count and board area are reduced. The LH543601 has two 36-bit ports, Port A and Port B. Each port has its own port-synchronous clock, but the two ports may operate asynchronously relative to each other. Data flow is initiated at a port by the rising edge of the appropriate clock; it is gated by the corresponding edge- sampled enable, request, and read/write control signals. At the maximum operating frequency, the clock duty cycle may vary from 40% to 60%. At lower frequencies, the clock waveform may be quite asymmetric, as long as the minimum pulse-width conditions for clock-HIGH and clock-LOW remain satisfied; the LH543601 is a fully-static part. Conceptually, the port clocks CKA and CKB are free- running, periodic ‘clock’ waveforms, used to control other signals which are edge-sensitive. However, there actually is not any absolute requirement that these ‘clock’ wave- forms must be periodic. An ‘asynchronous’ mode of operation is possible, in one or both directions, inde- pendently, if the appropriate enable and request inputs are continuously asserted, and enough aperiodic ‘clock’ pulses of suitable duration are generated by external logic to cause all necessary actions to occur. A synchronous request/acknowledge handshake facility is provided at each port for FIFO data access. This request/ acknowledge handshake resolves FIFO full and empty boundary conditions, when the two ports are op- erated asynchronously relative to each other. FIFO status flags monitor the extent to which each FIFO buffer has been filled. Full, Almost-Full, Half-Full, Almost-Empty, and Empty flags are included for each FIFO. The Almost-Full and Almost-Empty flags are pro- grammable over the entire FIFO depth, but are automat- ically initialized to eight locations from the respective FIFO boundaries at reset. A data block of 256 or fewer words may be retransmitted any desired number of times. NOTE: 1. For PQFP-to-PGA conversion for thru-hole board designs, Sharp recommends ITT Pomona Electronics’ SMT/PGA Generic Converter model #5853.® This converter maps the LH543601 132-pin PQFP to a generic 13 × 13, 132-pin PGA (100-mil pitch). For more information, contact Sharp or ITT Pomona Electronics at 1500 East Ninth Street, Pomona, CA 91766, (909) 469-2900. 1 |
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