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MAX16067 Datasheet(PDF) 10 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
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MAX16067 Datasheet(HTML) 10 Page - Maxim Integrated Products |
10 / 47 page ![]() 10 _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6-Channel, Flash-Configurable System Manager with Nonvolatile Fault Registers Detailed Description The MAX16067 manages up to six system power sup- plies. After boot-up, if EN is high and the software-enable bit is set to ‘1,’ a power-up sequence begins based on the configuration stored in flash and the EN_OUT_s are controlled accordingly. When the power-up sequence is successfully completed, the monitoring phase begins. An internal multiplexer cycles through each MON_ input. At each multiplexer stop, the 10-bit ADC converts the monitored analog voltage to a digital result and stores the result in a register. Each time a conversion cycle (5Fs, max) completes, internal logic circuitry compares the conversion results to the overvoltage and undervolt- age thresholds stored in memory. When a result violates a programmed threshold, the conversion can be con- figured to generate a fault. GPIO_ can be programmed to assert on combinations of faults. Additionally, faults can be configured to shut off the system and trigger the nonvolatile fault logger, which writes all fault information automatically to the flash and write-protects the data to prevent accidental erasure. The MAX16067 contains both SMBus and JTAG serial interfaces for accessing registers and flash. Use only one interface at any given time. For more information on how to access the internal memory through these interfaces, see the SMBus-Compatible Serial Interface and JTAG Serial Interface sections. The memory map is divided into three pages with access controlled by special SMBus and JTAG commands. The factory-default values at POR (power-on reset) for all RAM registers are ‘0’s. POR occurs when VCC reaches the undervoltage-lockout threshold (UVLO) of 2.7V (max). At POR, the device begins a boot-up sequence. During the boot-up sequence, all monitored inputs are masked from initiating faults and flash contents are copied to the respective register locations. During boot- up, the MAX16067 is not accessible through the serial interface. The boot-up sequence takes up to 150Fs, after which the device is ready for normal operation. RESET is asserted low up to the boot-up phase after which it assumes its programmed active state. RESET remains active for its programmed timeout period once sequenc- ing is completed and all monitored channels are within their respective thresholds. Up to the boot-up phase, the GPIO_s and EN_OUT_s are high impedance. Power Apply 2.8V to 14V to VCC to power the MAX16067. Bypass VCC to ground with a 10FF capacitor. Two inter- nal voltage regulators, ABP and DBP, supply power to the analog and digital circuitry within the device. For operation at 3.6V or lower, disable the regulators by con- necting ABP and DBP to VCC. ABP is a 3.0V (typ) voltage regulator that powers the inter- nal analog circuitry. Bypass ABP to GND with a 1FF ceram- ic capacitor installed as close as possible to the device. DBP is an internal 3.0V (typ) voltage regulator. DBP powers flash and digital circuitry. All push-pull outputs refer to DBP. DBP supplies the input voltage to the inter- nal charge pump when the programmable outputs are configured as charge-pump outputs. Bypass the DBP output to GND with a 1FF ceramic capacitor installed as close as possible to the device. Do not power external circuitry from ABP or DBP. Sequencing To sequence a system of power supplies safely, the out- put voltage of a power supply must be good before the next power supply may turn on. Connect EN_OUT_ out- puts to the enable input of the external power supplies and connect MON_ inputs to the output of the power supplies for voltage monitoring. More than one MON_ can be used if the power supply has multiple outputs. Sequence Order The MAX16067 provides a system of ordered slots to sequence multiple power supplies. To determine the sequence order, assign each EN_OUT_ to a slot ranging from Slot 1 to Slot 6 (Table 6b). EN_OUT_(s) assigned to Slot 1 are turned on first, followed by outputs assigned to Slot 2 through Slot 6. Multiple EN_OUT_s assigned to the same slot turn on at the same time. Each slot includes a built-in configurable sequence delay (registers r77h to r7Dh) ranging from 80Fs to 5.079s. During a reverse sequence, slots are turned off in reverse order starting from Slot 6. The MAX16067 can be configured to power down in simultaneous mode or in reverse-sequence mode as set in r75h[0]. Set r75h[0] to ‘1’ for reverse sequence power-down. See Tables 5 and 6 for the MON_ and EN_OUT_ slot assign- ment bits, and Tables 2 and 3 for the sequence delays. During power-up or power-down sequencing, the cur- rent sequencer state can be found in r21h[3:0]. |
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