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PCF8583P Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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PCF8583P Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
11 / 28 page 1997 Jul 15 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Clock/calendar with 240 × 8-bit RAM PCF8583 Fig.9 Selection of alarm weekdays. handbook, full pagewidth 765 4321 0 MSB LSB MRB006 memory location 0E (alarm weekday / month) weekday 0 enabled when set weekday 1 enabled when set weekday 2 enabled when set weekday 3 enabled when set weekday 4 enabled when set weekday 5 enabled when set weekday 6 enabled when set not used 7.7 Timer The timer (location 07) is enabled by setting the control/status register = XX0X X1XX. The timer counts up from 0 (or a programmed value) to 99. On overflow, the timer resets to 0. The timer flag (LSB of control/status register) is set on overflow of the timer. This flag must be reset by software. The inverted value of this flag can be transferred to the external interrupt by setting bit 3 of the alarm control register. Additionally, a timer alarm can be programmed by setting the timer alarm enable (bit 6 of the alarm control register). When the value of the timer equals a pre-programmed value in the alarm timer register (location 0F), the alarm flag is set (bit 1 of the control/status register). The inverted value of the alarm flag can be transferred to the external interrupt by enabling the alarm interrupt (bit 6 of the alarm control register). Resolution of the timer is programmed via the 3 LSBs of the alarm control register (see Fig.11, Alarm and timer Interrupt logic diagram). 7.8 Event counter mode Event counter mode is selected by bits 4 and 5 which are logic 1, 0 in the control/status register. The event counter mode is used to count pulses externally applied to the oscillator input (OSCO left open-circuit). The event counter stores up to 6 digits of data, which are stored as 6 hexadecimal values located in locations 1, 2, and 3. Thus, up to 1 million events may be recorded. An event counter alarm occurs when the event counter registers match the value programmed in locations 9, A, and B, and the event alarm is enabled (bits 4 and 5 which are logic 0, 1 in the alarm control register). In this event, the alarm flag (bit 1 of the control/status register) is set. The inverted value of this flag can be transferred to the interrupt pin (pin 7) by setting the alarm interrupt enable in the alarm control register. In this mode, the timer (location 07) increments once for every one, one-hundred, ten thousand, or 1 million events, depending on the value programmed in bits 0, 1 and 2 of the alarm control register. In all other events, the timer functions are as in the clock mode. 7.9 Interrupt output The conditions for activating the open-drain n-channel interrupt output INT (active LOW) are determined by appropriate programming of the alarm control register. These conditions are clock alarm, timer alarm, timer overflow, and event counter alarm. An interrupt occurs when the alarm flag or the timer flag is set, and the corresponding interrupt is enabled. In all events, the interrupt is cleared only by software resetting of the flag which initiated the interrupt. |
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