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CS5535-UDC Datasheet(PDF) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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CS5535-UDC Datasheet(HTML) 13 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
13 / 555 page Revision 0.8 13 www.national.com Architecture Overview (Continued) 1.1 GEODELINK PCI SOUTH BRIDGE The GeodeLink PCI South Bridge (GLPCI_SB) provides a PCI interface for the CS5535. It acts as a PCI master or slave in providing PCI transactions to and from the CS5535 and the PCI bus. A special serial interface to the GX2 pro- cessor, the CPU Interface Serial (CIS), is provided that assists in the transfer of information between the CS5535 and the GX2. The interface is complaint to PCI specification v2.2 and may operate at up to 66 MHz. Optional bus signals PERR#, SERR#, LOCK#, and CLKRUN are not implemented. Within a PCI burst, zero wait state operation is achieved. The PCI interface supports programmable IDSEL selec- tion, and can handle inbound transactions immediately after system reset. 1.2 GEODELINK CONTROL PROCESSOR The GeodeLink Control Processor is responsible for debug support and monitors system clocks in support of PMC operations. The GLCP interfaces with a JTAG compatible Test Access Port (TAP) Controller that is IEEE 1149.1 compliant. During debug, it can be used to pass GeodeLink packets to/from the GLIU. It is also used to support manufacturing test. 1.3 ATA-5 CONTROLLER The CS5535 integrates a fully-buffered, ATA-5 compliant (UDMA/66) IDE interface. The IDE interface supports one channel, which in turn supports two devices that can oper- ate in PIO modes 1 to 4, MDMA modes 0 to 2, or UDMA/66 modes 0 to 4. This interface is shared with the Flash interface, using the same balls. The interface usage, immediately after reset, is defined by the boot options selected (see Table 2-5 "Boot Options Selection" on page 29). After reset, the interface may be dynamically altered using the Ball Options MSR (see Table 2-6 "DIVIL_BALL_OPT" on page 29). The IDE interface provides a variety of features to optimize system performance, including 32-bit disk access, post write buffers, bus master, MDMA, look-ahead read buffer, and prefetch mechanism. The IDE interface timing is completely programmable. Tim- ing control covers the command active and recover pulse widths, and command block register accesses. The IDE data transfer speed for each device on each channel can be independently programmed allowing high-speed IDE peripherals to coexist on the same channel as older, com- patible devices. The CS5535 also provides a software accessible buffered reset signal to the IDE drive. The IDE_RST# signal is driven low during reset to the CS5535 and can be driven low or high as needed for device-power-off conditions. 1.4 UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS CONTROLLERS The CS5535 provides four USB ports, controlled by two independent controllers (USBC1 and USBC2) for 2x enhanced system performance. There are two ports asso- ciated with each controller for a total of four. Separate power and ground pins for the transceivers are provided to accommodate various system designs and provide supe- rior noise immunity. Each pair of ports has an associated power control line, and there is a common over-current sense line for all four ports, compatible with National’s LM3526 dual-port USB power switch. The controllers are OpenHost Controller Interface (OHCI) v1.0 compliant, and the ports adhere to the USB v1.1 specification, with exter- nal crimp protection diodes. 1.5 AUDIO CODEC 97 (AC97) CONTROLLER The audio subsection of the CS5535 consists of three 32- bit stereo-buffered bus masters (two for output, one for input) and five 16-bit mono-buffered bus masters (three for output, two for input), whose function is to transport audio data between system memory and external AC97 codecs. This arrangement is capable of producing multi-channel 5.1 surround sound (left, center, right, left rear, right rear, and low frequency effects). The codec interface is AC97 v2.1 compliant and contains Serial In (x2), Serial Out, Sync Out, and Bit Clock allowing support for any AC97 codec with Sample Rate Conversion (SRC). Additionally, the interface supports the industry- standard 16-bit pulse code modulated (PCM) format. 1.6 DIVERSE DEVICE A suite of 82xx devices provide all the legacy PC function- ality required by most designs, including two PICs (pro- grammable interrupt controllers), one PIT (programmable interval timer) with three channels, and DMA (direct mem- ory access) functions. The CS5535 contains eight MFGPTs (multi-function general purpose timers) that can be used for a variety of functions. A number of GPIOs (gen- eral-purpose input/outputs) are provided, and are assigned to system functions on power-up (i.e., LPC port); each of these may be reassigned and given different I/O character- istics such as debounce, edge-triggering, and so forth. The Diverse Integration Logic (DIVIL) holds the devices together and provides overall control and management via MSRs. 1.6.1 Legacy DMA The CS5535 DMA controller consists of two cascaded 8237A-type DMA controllers that together support four 8- bit channels. The DMA controller is used to provide high speed transfers between internal chip sources. It has full 32-bit address range support via high-page registers. An internal mapper allows routing of any of seven internal DMA sources to the four 8-bit DMA channels. |
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