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83C749 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
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83C749 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - NXP Semiconductors |
11 / 22 page ![]() Philips Semiconductors Preliminary specification 83C749/87C749 80C51 8-bit microcontroller family 2K/64 OTP/ROM, 5 channel 8-bit A/D, PWM, low pin count 1998 Apr 23 11 COUNTER/TIMER The 8XC749 counter/timer is designated Timer 0 and is separate from Timer I and from the PWM. Its operation is similar to mode 2 of the 80C51 counter/timer, extended to 16 bits. When Timer 0 is used in the external counter mode, the T0 input (P1.7) is sampled every S4P1. The counter/timer function is controlled using the timer control register (TCON). TCON Register MSB LSB GATE C/T TF TR IE0 IT0 IE1 IT1 Position Symbol Function TCON.7 GATE 1 – Timer 0 is enabled only when INT0 pin is high and TR is 1. 0 – Timer 0 is enabled only when TR is 1. TCON.6 C/T 1 – Counter operation from T0 pin. 0 – Timer operation from internal clock. TCON.5 TF 1 – Set on overflow of T0. 0 – Cleared when processor vectors to interrupt routine and by reset. TCON.4 TR 1 – Enable timer 0 0 – Disable timer 0 TCON.3 IE0 1 – Edge detected on INT0 TCON.2 IT0 1 – INT0 is edge triggered. 0 – INT0 is level sensitive. TCON.1 IE1 1 – Edge detected on INT1 TCON.0 IT1 1 – INT1 is edge triggered. 0 – INT1 is level sensitive. These flags are functionally identical to the corresponding 80C51 flags except that there is only one of the 80C51 style timers, and the flags are combined into one register. Note that the positions of the IE0/IT0 and IE1/IT1 bits are transposed from the positions used in the standard 80C51 TCON register. Timer I may be used as a fixed time base timer or watchdog timer. Timer T0 is a 16-bit autoreloadable timer/counter, that operates similar to mode 2 operation on the 80C51, but is extended to 16 bits. The timer/counter is clocked by either 1/12 the oscillator frequency or by transitions on the T0 pin. The C/T bit in special function register TCON selects between these two modes. When the TCON TR bit is set, the timer/counter is enabled. Register pair TH and TL are incremented by the clock source. When the register pair overflows, the register pair is reloaded with the values in registers RTH and RTL. The value in the reload registers is left unchanged. The TF bit in special function register TCON is set on counter overflow and, if the interrupt is enabled, will generate an interrupt (see Figure 3). OSC ÷ 12 TL TH TF RTL RTH T0 Pin TR Gate INT0 Pin Int. C/T = 0 C/T = 1 Reload SU00300 Figure 3. 83C749 Counter/Timer Block Diagram ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1, 3, 4 PARAMETER RATING UNIT Storage temperature range –65 to +150 °C Voltage from VCC to VSS –0.5 to +6.5 V Voltage from any pin to VSS (except VPP) –0.5 to VCC + 0.5 V Power dissipation 1.0 W Voltage from VPP pin to VSS –0.5 to + 13.0 V NOTES ON PAGE 13. |
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