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LTC2220 Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC2220 Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - Linear Technology |
25 / 32 page ![]() LTC2220/LTC2221 25 22201fa APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO Output Driver Power Separate output power and ground pins allow the output drivers to be isolated from the analog circuitry. The power supply for the digital output buffers, OVDD, should be tied to the same power supply as for the logic being driven. For example if the converter is driving a DSP powered by a 1.8V supply then OVDD should be tied to that same 1.8V supply. In the CMOS output mode, OVDD can be powered with any voltage up to 3.6V. OGND can be powered with any voltage from GND up to 1V and must be less than OVDD. The logic outputs will swing between OGND and OVDD. In the LVDS output mode, OVDD should be connected to a 3.3V supply and OGND should be connected to GND. Output Enable The outputs may be disabled with the output enable pin, OE. In CMOS or LVDS output modes OE high disables all data outputs including OF and CLKOUT. The data access and bus relinquish times are too slow to allow the outputs to be enabled and disabled during full speed operation. The output Hi-Z state is intended for use during long periods of inactivity. The Hi-Z state is not a truly open circuit; the output pins that make an LVDS output pair have a 20k resistance between them. Therefore in the CMOS output mode, adjacent data bits will have 20k resistance in between them, even in the Hi-Z state. Sleep and Nap Modes The converter may be placed in shutdown or nap modes to conserve power. Connecting SHDN to GND results in normal operation. Connecting SHDN to VDD and OE to VDD results in sleep mode, which powers down all circuitry including the reference and typically dissipates 1mW. When exiting sleep mode it will take milliseconds for the output data to become valid because the reference capacitors have to recharge and stabilize. Connecting SHDN to VDD and OE to GND results in nap mode, which typically dissipates 35mW. In nap mode, the on-chip reference circuit is kept on, so that recovery from nap mode is faster than that from sleep mode, typically taking 100 clock cycles. In both sleep and nap mode all digital outputs are disabled and enter the Hi-Z state. GROUNDING AND BYPASSING The LTC2220/LTC2221 requires a printed circuit board with a clean unbroken ground plane. A multilayer board with an internal ground plane is recommended. Layout for the printed circuit board should ensure that digital and analog signal lines are separated as much as possible. In particu- lar, care should be taken not to run any digital signal along- side an analog signal or underneath the ADC. High quality ceramic bypass capacitors should be used at the VDD,OVDD,VCM,REFHA,REFHB,REFLAandREFLBpins as shown in the block diagram on the front page of this data sheet. Bypass capacitors must be located as close to the pins as possible. Of particular importance are the capaci- tors between REFHA and REFLB and between REFHB and REFLA. These capacitors should be as close to the device as possible (1.5mm or less). Size 0402 ceramic capacitors are recommended. The 2.2 µFcapacitorbetweenREFHAand REFLA can be somewhat further away. The traces connect- ing the pins and bypass capacitors must be kept short and should be made as wide as possible. The LTC2220/LTC2221 differential inputs should run par- allel and close to each other. The input traces should be as short as possible to minimize capacitance and to minimize noise pickup. HEAT TRANSFER Most of the heat generated by the LTC2220/LTC2221 is transferred from the die through the bottom-side exposed pad and package leads onto the printed circuit board. For good electrical and thermal performance, the exposed pad should be soldered to a large grounded pad on the PC board. It is critical that all ground pins are connected to a ground plane of sufficient area. |
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Similar Description - LTC2220 |
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